Les publications de la Chaire

Mineral Resources and the Salience of Ethnic Identities

2023
Auteurs :
Nicolas Berman, Mathieu Couttenier, Victoire Girard

Our findings suggest a new dimension of the natural resource curse: the fragmentation of identities, between ethnic groups and nations.

The design flaw in Sustainability-Linked Bonds

2023
Auteurs :
Julien Lefournier

We examine in this paper sustainability-linked bonds (SLBs) whose issuance now totals more than USD 200 bn. There is a structural design flaw in the SLB mechanism: setting a significant coupon step-up does not suit the issuer’s nor the investors’ interests, considering conditionality. This creates a no win situation for the issuer and investors alike and explains the “benign”...

Extending the limits of the abatement cost

2021
Auteurs :
Guy Meunier, Jean-Pierre Ponssard

The paper examines the relevant cost benefit framework for state agencies investigating the potential of local projects to mitigate climate change. We propose a new metric that incorporates into the analytical framework the dynamic interactions between the project and its continuation.

Sur-allocation de quotas gratuits et effets sur la concurrence dans l’industrie sidérurgique européenne

2023
Auteurs :
Maria-Eugenia Sanin, Sylvain Sourisseau

Les secteurs considérés comme fortement exposés à la concurrence internationale dans le cadre du système européen d'échange de quotas d'émission (EU-ETS) bénéficient toujours d'une allocation de quotas gratuits (EUA). Nous étudions ici un des principaux secteurs bénéficiaires : la sidérurgie. Nos résultats suggèrent que l'EU-ETS n'a pas réussi à fournir des incitations à la décarbonation dans ce secteur.

Il n’y a pas de signal prix !

2023
Auteurs :
Ivar Ekeland, Wolfram Schlenker, Peter Tankov, Brian Wright

Dans cet article, nous apportons une modification simple au modèle de Hotelling, en introduisant un élément aléatoire dans le problème : on ne sait pas où sont les gisements, mais on connaît la probabilité d'en découvrir un dans un endroit donné. L'analyse mathématique démontre qu'il n'y a pas de signal-prix.

Attractiveness of Clean Energy Stocks in Europe: The importance of shocks in oil and gas prices

2023
Auteurs :
Maria Eugenia Sanin, Ayşegül Uçkun Özkan

This article identifies supply and demand shocks in the oil and gas market using monthly data (from January 2008 to December 2021) and explores their impact on clean energy stock returns in Europe. Our results show that a negative gas supply shock positively affects clean energy stocks, while a negative shock in global oil supply does not have...

Power Sector Regulation and Private Sector Participation in Africa

2023
Auteurs :
Alpha Ly, Raja Chakir, Anna Creti

In this paper, we show that the adoption by the regulator of measures such as the automatic tariff adjustment mechanism or cost reflectivity allows the mitigation of currency and inflation risks on the evolution of installed capacity in the 54 African countries over the period 1990-2019.

Energy consumption and energy poverty in lower income countries: drivers for a solar transition

2022
Auteurs :
Maryème Kettani, Maria Eugenia Sanin

This paper studies energy demand determinants and energy poverty in Morocco and assess to which extent the adoption of PV panels could help achieve a just energy transition.

Electrification and Deforestation in Côte d’Ivoire: a spatial econometric analysis

2023
Auteurs :
Alpha Ly, Raja Chakir, Anna Creti

The objective of this paper is to analyze the link between electrification and deforestation in Cote d'Ivoire. Our results show a positive link. Indeed, deforestation continues to gain ground in the country alongside the vast national electrification access programs ongoing since 2011.

The Capitalocene in light of history: Or why an early Anthropocene makes more sense

2023
Auteurs :
Victor Court

Several researchers argue that the root cause of today’s ecological disaster is not the anthropos, but the way we have been organizing the global economy through capitalism. It follows that we would be living in the Capitalocene rather than the Anthropocene. In this article, we demonstrate that the Capitalocene concept suffers from four intrinsic flaws